Identity theft is the fraudulent use of a person’s personal identifying information. Often, identity thieves will use another person’s personal information, such as a social security number, mother’s maiden name, date of birth, or bank account numbers to open fraudulent new credit card accounts, charge existing credit card accounts, write checks, open bank accounts, or obtain new loans. They may obtain this information by:
· Stealing wallets that contain personal identification information and credit cards.
· Stealing bank statements from the mail.
· Diverting mail from its intended recipients by submitting a change of address form.
· Rummaging through trash for personal data.
· Stealing personal identification information from workplace records.
· Intercepting or otherwise obtaining information transmitted electronically.
Pretext calling is a fraudulent means of obtaining a person’s personal information. Pretext callers may contact bank employees, posing as customers, to access customers’ personal account information. Information obtained from pretext calling may be sold to debt collection services, attorneys, and private investigators to use in court proceedings. Identity thieves may also engage in pretext calling to obtain personal information to create fraudulent accounts.
So how can a responsible consumer minimize the risk of identity theft, as well as the potential for damage? When it involves your personal information, exercise caution and prudence.
· Place passwords on your credit card, bank and phone accounts.
· Avoid using easily available information like your mother’s maiden name, your birth date, the last four digits of your SSN or your phone number, or a series of consecutive numbers.
· When you’re asked for your mother’s maiden name on an application for a new account, try using a password instead.
· Secure personal information in your home, especially if you have roommates, employ outside help, or are having service work done in your home.
· Ask about information security procedures in your workplace.
· Find out who has access to your personal information and verify that your records are kept in a secure location.
· Ask about the disposal procedures for those records as well.
· Identity thieves can be skilled liars, and may pose as representatives of banks, Internet service providers (ISPs), or even government agencies to get you to reveal identifying information.
· Before you divulge any personal information, confirm that you’re dealing with a legitimate representative of a legitimate organization.
· Double check by calling customer service using the number on your account statement or in the telephone book.
· .Order
copies of your credit report from each of the three major credit bureaus
once a year. To order
your free annual report from one or all the national consumer reporting
companies, visit www.annualcreditreport.com call
toll-free 877-322-8228, or complete the Annual Credit Report Request Form and
mail it to: Annual Credit Report Request Service,
·
If you want to remove your name from many national direct mail lists, send your name and address to: Postcard or Letter
:
There is no charge for registering by mail. However, registering by mail may
delay for a month or so inclusion in the MPS file because this requires time to
manually add this data to the service. Please send a postcard or letter that
includes your name, home address, and signature to us at:
Mail Preference Service
Direct Marketing Association
· If you want to reduce the number of telephone solicitations The National Do Not Call Registry gives you a choice about whether to receive telemarketing calls at home. Most telemarketers should not call your number once it has been on the registry for 31 days. You can register your home or mobile phone for free. Your registration will be effective for five years. You can register online at WWW.DONOTCALL.GOV or call toll-free, 1-888-382-1222 (TTY 1-866-290-4236), from the number you wish to register. Registration is free
If you have any further questions or concerns,
or if you would like additional information, please contact:
Consumer Protection & Fraud Division
1002
Tel: (810) 341-5923
Fax: (810) 257-3077
E-mail: cps@co.genesee.mi.us